Application of Direct Interaction to Improved Learning Outcomes of Standard Empty-handed Single Kick in Pencak Silat Learning

The model's ability to optimize student learning, particularly in pencak silat programs, is strongly tied students' physical education achievement. This study will examine how mastering the bare-handed standard single move affects direct interaction learning model utilization. examines contact use. A group was tested pre- and post-testing. included elementary school children from Bandung's Soreang District. We randomly selected 80 students as our representative sample this investigation. According results, instruction style improves performance on preliminary final exams for stance (4.13>1.73).